Articles
January 20, 2025

Rotavirus Vaccine: Battling A Vital Global Health Concern for Children

Rotavirus Vaccine: Battling A Vital Global Health Concern for Children

Rotavirus ek highly contagious virus hai jo ki primarily infants and young children ko impact karta hai and jiske against Rotavirus Vaccine dena is crucial. It causes severe diarrhoea, vomiting, and dehydration. Yeh sbse common cause hai of severe diarrheal disease globally, isiliye yeh ek critical problem hai jisko solve karna important hai.

World Health Organization (WHO) ke according rotavirus leads to approximately 215,000 deaths har saal among children below 5. Yeh virus faecal-oral route ke through transmit hota hai, matlab ki it yeh contaminated hands, surfaces, water, or food ke through transmit ho skta hai. Poor sanitation wale regions mein toh transmission aur bhi severe hai, leading to outbreaks and severe consequences for vulnerable populations.

Importance of Rotavirus Vaccine

Vaccination ek bhut hi successful tool hai in stopping this virus. It is given in three doses, with the first one being given at 6 weeks.

Vaccination ke introduction se iss infection ka global burden has reduced significantly. Jin countries mein it is a part of the basic immunisation schedule for kids, there has been a massive reduction in hospitalizations due to rotavirus-related diarrheal disease.

Rotavirus Vaccine Schedule for India (As per IAP)

  • First Dose: Given at 6 weeks of age.
  • Second Dose: Administered at 10 weeks.
  • Third Dose: Given at 14 weeks.

Yeh schedule ensure karta hai ki babies stay immunised in their early months jb iss infection ke chances sbse zyada hote hai.

Impact of the Rotavirus Vaccine

Not just rotavirus-related hospitalizations and deaths, rotavirus vaccine ki vajha se there has been an overall reduction in all diarrheal diseases.

Countries jaha vaccine coverage high rahi hai vaha there has been a 70% reduction in severe rotavirus cases, resulting in fewer deaths.

Rotavirus se hone wala diarrhoea can easily become fatal if left untreated. Even after recovery, virus se immunity low aur growth pe impact padta hai. Additionally yeh ek financial burden bhi hai. Isiliye, rotavirus vaccine is the best solution to protect your child against the disease and as they say, prevention is better than cure!

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